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Zermatt and the Matterhorn
There's no denying it... Zermatt is Switzerland's top travel destination and the Matterhorn is quite possibly the world's most recognizable mountain. The Matterhorn graces almost every Switzerland travel brochure, and everybody who travels here has some idea of what to expect. Zermatt is a fantastic destination for winter travels But the reality is much more powerful. The Matterhorn is graceful and massive - there's really something special about this mountain - and it anchors a landscape filled with impressive peaks. Although I love the overall charm and scenery of Murren and the Bernese Oberland above all, I give the Zermatt region a slight edge for pure, unadulturated mountain scenery.

Zermatt is the lively and bustling village at the mountain's base. Don't come here expecting to get away from it all. It's a popular resort town with over 100 hotels, and people and shops are everywhere. Thankfully, Zermatt is car-free. Anybody driving needs to park one village away, in Tasch, and take the train in to town. Instead, all the hotels and shops shuttle people and goods around in small electric taxis. I was a bit overwhelmed by the crowds in Zermatt the first time I traveled here, but I've grown to love it. There's a lot of hidden charm left in the village, in the dark, wooden chalets down narrow side-streets and in the small, centuries-old hamlets that surround the village. The shops, restaurants, and hotels are absolutely first-class, and the hiking and panoramic lifts are some of the best in Switzerland. Most of the incredible panorama (except the Matterhorn) is hidden until you travel above the village, which is where this splendid region really shines.


Visit the Zermatt tourist office site. Zermatt is also the best area to visit for beginning to intermediate climbers. There are lots of opportunities on the Zermatt alpine center site. You can also see lots of photos get good travel info on the area at www.ski-zermatt.com.

Zermatt is second on my list of mountain destinations to visit. It's a little out of the way, so you'll want to stay for a couple days once you get here. Depending on how long your trip is, 2-4 days should be good. Here are some of my suggestions for your travels to Zermatt:

  • Cogwheel train to Gornergrat - Gornergrat is the ridge that separates Zermatt from Monte Rosa and most of the large mountains surrounding the village. The cogwheel train, over 100 years old, is one of Zermatt's oldest attractions. Yes, it's crowded... very crowded... but the view on a good day is indescribable. It's one of my favorite high-alpine viewpoints in Switzerland. The huge Gorner glacier spills down below you from Monte Rosa against a wide backdrop of dazzling white peaks. If you're here in the high season and want to avoid crowds, try the hike between Riffelberg and Rotenboden (which also has great views) - make sure to take the trail that heads directly toward the Matterhorn from Riffelberg. Everyone who travels by train to Zermatt should buy a Swiss Card for the discounts you'll get on trains like this.
  • Hike to Hornli hut - this is not an easy hike - it's a hard 2 hours up - and like Gornergrat, it's very crowded. But for walkers this has to be one of the premier sights in Switzerland. The Hornli hut sits right up on the base of the Matterhorn - a sort of Matterhorn base camp - with great closeup views of the mountain and crowds of climbers hanging around the outdoor patio. Take the cablecar to Schwarzsee to start your hike. Because of the Visit Zermatt.  See the Matterhorn.steepness, exposure and possibility of snow, this hike should only be done July-September. For masochists (in great shape), a very steep but uncrowded trail leads up to the hut from Stafelalp. Non-hikers or off-season visitors can enjoy the views from the outdoor restaurant terrace at Schwarzsee.
  • Matterhorn museum, climbers cemetary, village tour - if you just want to hang around town, there are tons of shops to visit, great people watching, and always other activities going on in Zermatt. The Matterhorn museum near the church is great - an intimate look at life in the village as it was in the mid-1800's. The climbers cemetary, behind the church, is always interesting to stroll around in, reading the tragic inscriptions. The tourist office also offers a great 1-hour tour of the village (once/week in English) that gives you a different perspective on Zermatt and a good look at life in the old village.
  • Visit Blatten and Zum See via the Gornerschlucht - This is a fun walk for both sunny and cloudy days. Walk through town along the river to the Gornerschlucht - a narrow gorge carved into the nearby rocks. Zermatt has made this accessible by a rickety-looking (but safe) wooden walkway suspended in the gorge. Always powerful, on rainy days it can be extremely impressive. Combine this with a short walk through Blatten and Zum See, two of Zermatt's very quaint outlying hamlets, whose dark wooden chalets are centuries old. Zum See has an outstanding restaurant for a gourmet (and atmospheric) lunch stop. Take the cablecar to Furi (on Schwarzsee/Kleine Matterhorn lift) if you just want to do the 30-40 minute walk down.
  • Winter or summer skiing - Zermatt is a great place to visit for winter skiing, with plenty of lifts to go along with a great backdrop. You can ski here in the summer too, on the glacier near the Italian border. If you've never been summer skiing, conditions aren't great - usually icy in the morning, slushy by noon - but it's still very fun.
  • Breithorn climb - active types who aren't climbers can be one for a day and bag their first 4000-er. 4000 meters (a bit over 13,000 ft) is the magic number in Europe, and nowhere is it more accessible than in Zermatt. The alpine center offers daily guided climbs (with rope and crampons) that are both affordable and impressive. If you can walk up a ski slope, you can climb the Breithorn. Don't try it on your own though... the guide is definitely worth it for this one!
  • Stay in a hut - If you're interested in a hut stay on your visit to Switzerland, Zermatt is a great place to do it. There are a lot of great options. Hornli hut is a great stop for those making the trek there. Schonbiel hut is a more out-of-the-way option - it's about a 6 hour hike west of town along the Zmutt glacier. But my favorite is Fluhalp. It doesn't even have to be a hard outing. You can travel by train and cablecar to Blauherd (on the Rothorn lift), and walk there in about 30 minutes of relatively easy alpine walking. Combine it with a sunrise breakfast on the Rothorn. Fluhalp is set on the east side of the village, beyond a couple of small lakes, and displays classic views you won't be alone when you travel to Zermatt of the Matterhorn from your bedroom window. It's more of a simple inn than a hut, and they have showers (bring soap and towels), private rooms, a quiet evening atmosphere, superb food, and the best hut wine selection I've seen yet. Check the Zermatt tourist office site for contact info, and be adventurous! They will most likely have last-minute availability even if you've just decided to go that day.
  • Stay in a 5-star hotel - For who don't want to travel with soap and towels, Zermatt has other great options. Their hotels are among the best in Switzerland, and one of Zermatt's best options is the 5-star Riffelalp Resort. It's above town in a quiet location with great views and first-class facilities and service all around. It's a bit of a budget buster (to be mild), but I think it's worth the splurge. You'll most likely need reservations well ahead of time. Our customized self-guided tours are a good way to plan trips like this.
If you've read about Swizerland, you've probably read about the Glacier Express train. This is Switzerland's signature scenic train ride that travels over 291 bridges and through 91 tunnels, linking Zermatt with St. Moritz and nearby Pontresina. The Glacier Express is pretty, but don't feel like it's a must-see attraction for your trip. Yes, the scenery is quite nice, but no better than it is anywhere in Switzerland's Alps. On the down side, the Glacier Express is often crowded, it's expensive, and it still makes a number of rather long stops, although you don't get off the train. Being an 8-hour trip, "Express" is a bit of a misnomer. On the other hand, the Glacier Express is a very convenient way to link Zermatt and St. Moritz, the newer trains are roomy with big windows, and (as noted), it's beautiful. I think the many loops and bridges on the eastern half of the trip are especially fun. I'd only suggest it if you're planning on visiting both Zermatt and the Engadine anyway, or if you absolutely love train rides. Otherwise, most people will be happy with the beautiful scenery from the normal trains, which run often and on the same tracks. Normally 2nd class in Switzerland is fine, but consider a 1st class upgrade for the Glacier Express so you'll have a bit of room to stretch. Reservations are a must for the Glacier Express.

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